Re: Who's driving the bus?

From: Corita Fischer (cfischer@D.UMN.EDU)
Date: Mon Mar 27 2000 - 09:14:55 EST

  • Next message: Robert J. Chapman, Ph.D.: "Re: Who's driving the bus?"

    Well written Robert, but what can we do when the media and many
    institutions of higher learning hang their hat on the "prestigious"
    Harvard Survey that has again catapulted us back into the the "oh woe is
    us, those college students are still binge drinking." My own college
    participates in this survey, and the administration says, "oh woe is
    us," but that is the end of it.

    Do you have another survey you use to find a more accurate assessment of
    your school's rate of drinking? I don't mean the "Core" either. Is
    there something more accurate?

    Also, how am I to continue positive norming when the Harvard survey told
    us that 67% of our students "binge drink," and that 63.9% of our
    students report that they drink to get drunk.
    On the other hand, I mentioned to the list a while back that my students
    have multiple definitions of what "drunk" is! Of the 63.9%, I believe a
    good number are saying they are feeling pretty good and relaxed after
    drinking. Is that bingeing? Well, we all know this is not necessarily
    so, but these are the figures I have to work with. Any help from
    anyone would be greatly appreciated.
    Thanks,
    Corey

    --On Mon, Mar 27, 2000 5:29 AM -0800 "Robert J. Chapman, Ph.D."
    <chapman@LASALLE.EDU> wrote:

    > Who's Driving the Bus?
    > by Robert J. Chapman, Ph.D.
    >
    > Have you ever found yourself suddenly aware that you have no
    recollection
    > of the last few minutes/miles after having driven on an Interstate for
    an
    > extended period? I'm not asking if you are an alcoholic who has
    emerged
    > from a blackout while driving. Rather, who among us cannot admit to
    > entering that "zone" induced by the rhythmic "bump thump, bump-thump"
    of
    > tires crossing pavement segments or the constant hum of the tires on
    the
    > tarmac or metronome like beat of wiper blades on a rain streaked wind
    > screen?
    >
    > While cruising down the Interstate, the "auto pilot" switched on and
    in
    > full control, a driver can literally travel miles with absolutely no
    > awareness of the journey...signs are ignored, exits missed, scenery
    passes
    > unnoticed. It's only when called upon to negotiate a particularly
    > challenging situation or encountering an unexpected road hazard that
    we are
    > catapulted back to the present, often with a start that rivals a 100
    joules
    > from the ER doc's paddles. Complete with a white knuckle death grip on
    the
    > steering wheel and a flood of adrenaline that renders muscles beyond
    > rational control, the driver is momentarily little more than a
    passenger
    > hurtling through space. Well folks, I write to suggest that higher
    ed's
    > AOD professionals may well have entered that "zone" as
    > we cruse on the information super highway. If so, we best prepare for
    the
    > wake-up call that will jolt us back to the present.
    >
    > If you haven't noticed, there is a battle being waged for control of
    > prevention strategies regarding alcohol and other drugs on America's
    > college and university campuses. On one side are those who have
    hunkered
    > down with a pessimistic view of collegiate drinking practices that
    focus
    > exclusively on "binge drinkers" and "teetotalers." Rather than report
    the
    > data that highlight the majority of students who are moderate in the
    > alcohol consumption - these are mostly the media - they opt for the
    sexier
    > headline, "44% of students binge drink." On the other side are those
    who
    > view collegians as incapable of making responsible choices on their
    own.
    > This camp argues that a solution to the problem of collegiate bingeing
    must
    > be legislated. A splinter group of this bunch insists on using old
    > approaches to affect change in collegiate drinking - values
    clarification
    > and "awareness campaigns" - hoping that this time, they will somehow
    be
    > effective in shaping student behavior.
    >
    > As professionals, it is not uncommon to be focused on the media. Let's
    face
    > it, many of us are "news junkies." We consume a steady diet of
    e-reports
    > and listserv discussions about "collegiate drinking." We consume the
    10
    > o'clock news, 60 Minutes, and the Daily News. We hear the "bump-thump,
    > bump-thump" that "binge drinking" is the ubiquitous description of
    5+/4+
    > drinks in one outing. We hear the incessant drone of alcohol awareness
    > theme weeks and we enter "the zone" without ever realizing we're
    there.
    > Some of us use the terms - coined by those who study student behaviors
    but
    > never seem to have time to listen to what individual students actually
    say
    > about the resulting lexicon - without question. We accept the money
    > proffered by politicians and follow their belief that the quick fix of
    > informing students to "just say no" is somehow the answer to the
    nation's
    > drug problem. We echo the importance of increasing one's
    understanding of
    > the risks associated with addiction and believe that this time around,
    > awareness campaigns alone will result in a reduction in adolescent
    > experimentation and/or incidents of regular AOD use.
    >
    > There is a one approach to prevention that has been available to us
    for
    > better than a decade. This approach has been tested on numerous
    campuses
    > across the country, all with the same positive results. It represents
    > something we can do that will affect the frequency of AOD use and the
    > quantity consumed on any given occasion. This promising approach to
    > prevention has the rather bland moniker of "social norms" campaigns,
    and
    > this name, in and of itself, may be a significant part of the problem
    the
    > model has had in capturing the attention of the media and community at
    > large.
    >
    > Many of us in higher ed have come to appreciate social norms campaigns
    as a
    > relatively simple, inexpensive, and highly effective way to impact the
    > campus drinking culture. This was clearly indicated in the recent
    > zoomerang.com e-survey I recently conducted on this approach to
    prevention.
    > Yet our apparent tolerance if not acceptance of the sexier concept of
    > collegiate "binge drinking" has all but conceded newspaper headlines
    and
    > radio/TV sound bites to those who may study student drinking but have
    never
    > worked with the individuals who are responsible for the behavior.
    >
    > Now I admit, it is only some of us who use these terms, many don't.
    But too
    > few of us are actively engaged in protesting the persistent use of
    archaic
    > prevention strategies or the employment of misleading and deceptive
    > terminology. If there is one place where the pursuit of truth and the
    > veracity of the written word should be scrupulously accurate, that is
    > higher education. As regards the use of the term "binge drinking," if
    it is
    > discovered that the media have perverted the term's intended meaning,
    that
    > term should be abandoned. If the population to which the term was
    intended
    > to apply has so vociferously rejected it as to make the term a reason
    to
    > reject the findings about collegiate drinking, the term needs to be
    > changed. And if we fail to demand this and insist that the good news
    also
    > found in the results of collegiate drinking research should be clearly
    > reported, then perhaps we have entered "the zone" as we travel down
    the
    > information superhighway...bump thump...bump thump...bump thump...
    >
    > Robert J. Chapman, Ph.D.
    > Coordinator, AOD Programs
    > Associate Faculty, Clinical/Counseling Psychology
    > La Salle University Counseling Center
    > 1900 W. Olney Ave.
    > Philadelphia, PA 19141-1199
    > Phone: 215-951-1355 Fax: 215-951-1451
    >
    > mailto:chapman@lasalle.edu
    > home page http://www.lasalle.edu/~chapman/home.htm

    _____________________________________________________________________
    Corita (Corey) Fischer
    Health Education/UMD Health Services
    University of Minnesota Duluth
    815 E. University Circle
    Duluth, Minnesota 55812
    Phone:218-726-7058
    Fax: 218-726-6132
    cfischer@d.umn.edu



    This archive was generated by hypermail 2b29 : Mon Mar 27 2000 - 09:11:25 EST